{"id":35813,"date":"2022-07-02T06:00:09","date_gmt":"2022-07-02T03:00:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.coinmuhendisi.com\/?p=35813"},"modified":"2022-07-02T06:00:09","modified_gmt":"2022-07-02T03:00:09","slug":"e-ticarete-yonelik-kanun-teklifi-tbmmde-kabul-edildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/coinmuhendisi.com\/blog\/e-ticarete-yonelik-kanun-teklifi-tbmmde-kabul-edildi\/","title":{"rendered":"E-ticarete y\u00f6nelik kanun teklifi TBMM’de kabul edildi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Elektronik Ticaretin D\u00fczenlenmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanunda De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Kanun Teklifi, TBMM Genel Kurulunda kabul edilerek yasala\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kanunla, elektronik ticarette (e-ticaret) haks\u0131z rekabetin ve tekelle\u015fmenin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilerek pazara yeni akt\u00f6rlerin giri\u015finin kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, pazar\u0131n dengeli ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla, \u00f6l\u00e7ekler de dikkate al\u0131narak e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 ve e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lara y\u00f6nelik d\u00fczenleme yap\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Seyahat acenteli\u011fi, sivil havac\u0131l\u0131k, bireysel emeklilik, bankac\u0131l\u0131k, sigortac\u0131l\u0131k, finansman, sermaye piyasas\u0131, \u00f6deme hizmetleri, bahis ve \u015fans oyunlar\u0131 ile elektronik haberle\u015fme alanlar\u0131nda faaliyet g\u00f6steren i\u015fletmeler, e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 veya e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 kabul edilmeyecek.<\/p>\n

Elektronik Ticaretin D\u00fczenlenmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun’a yeni terim ve kavramlar ekleniyor.<\/p>\n

E-ticaret pazaryerinde kendisinin sat\u0131\u015f yap\u0131p yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n di\u011fer elektronik ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n mal veya hizmetlerinin teminine y\u00f6nelik s\u00f6zle\u015fme yap\u0131lmas\u0131na ya da sipari\u015f verilmesine imkan sa\u011flayan arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar “elektronik ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131” olarak; ister e-ticaret pazaryerinde isterse kendine ait e-ticaret ortam\u0131nda, kendi mal veya hizmetlerinin teminine y\u00f6nelik s\u00f6zle\u015fme yapan ya da sipari\u015f alan hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar ise “elektronik ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131” olarak tan\u0131mlanacak.<\/p>\n

Kanuna, e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n arac\u0131l\u0131k hizmeti sundu\u011fu e-ticaret ortam\u0131na ili\u015fkin belirlili\u011fin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in “e-ticaret pazaryeri” ve “e-ticaret ortam\u0131” tan\u0131mlar\u0131 da eklenecek.<\/p>\n

Net i\u015flem hacmi, nihai fatura veya fatura yerine ge\u00e7en belge de\u011ferlerinin t\u00fcm vergi, fon, har\u00e7 ve benzeri dahil toplam\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erecek.<\/p>\n

Hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 i\u00e7erik<\/b><\/p>\n

Di\u011fer kanunlarda aksine h\u00fck\u00fcm bulunmad\u0131k\u00e7a, arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131, hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan sunulan i\u00e7erik ve i\u00e7eri\u011fe konu mal veya hizmetle ilgili hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 konulardan sorumlu olmayacak.<\/p>\n

E-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131, e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan sunulan i\u00e7eri\u011fin hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011fundan haberdar olmas\u0131 halinde, bu i\u00e7eri\u011fi gecikmeksizin yay\u0131mdan kald\u0131rarak hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 hususu ilgili kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131na bildirecek.<\/p>\n

E-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131, hak sahibinin, fikri ve s\u0131nai m\u00fclkiyet hakk\u0131 ihlaline dair bilgi ve belgeye dayanan \u015fikayeti \u00fczerine, e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n \u015fikayete konu \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc yay\u0131mdan kald\u0131rarak durumu kendisine ve hak sahibine bildirecek.<\/p>\n

E-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131, \u015fikayetin aksini g\u00f6steren bilgi ve belgeye dayanan itiraz\u0131n\u0131 arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya sunmas\u0131 \u00fczerine, \u015fikayete konu \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc yeniden yay\u0131mlayacak.<\/p>\n

\u015eikayet ve itirazda; ilgililerin a\u00e7\u0131k kimlik ve adres bilgileri, ihtilafa konu \u00fcr\u00fcn hakk\u0131ndaki bilgiler, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn yay\u0131mdan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 veya yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131n\u0131n gereklili\u011fine dair gerek\u00e7eler ile y\u00f6netmelikle belirlenen di\u011fer hususlar yer alacak. \u0130lgililerin genel h\u00fck\u00fcmlere g\u00f6re adli ve idari mercilere ba\u015fvurma haklar\u0131 sakl\u0131 olacak.<\/p>\n

Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na “etkin ve adil rekabet ortam\u0131n\u0131 koruma” yetkisi<\/b><\/p>\n

Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, e-ticaretin geli\u015fimini sa\u011flamaya, etkin ve adil rekabet ortam\u0131n\u0131 korumaya, hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 ve arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n faaliyetlerine y\u00f6nelik d\u00fczenleme yapmaya yetkili olacak.<\/p>\n

Bakanl\u0131k, kanunun uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in denetim yapmaya ve denetim sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamaya, denetim s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00f6zel uzmanl\u0131k veya teknik bilgi gerektiren durumlarda bilirki\u015fi g\u00f6revlendirmeye, bilirki\u015finin hak ve y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri ile g\u00f6revlendirilmesine ili\u015fkin usul ve esaslar\u0131 y\u00f6netmelikle belirlemeye yetkili k\u0131l\u0131nacak.<\/p>\n

Arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 ve hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131, d\u00fczenleme kapsam\u0131ndaki i\u015f ve i\u015flemlerine ili\u015fkin bilgi, belge, defter ve elektronik kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131, i\u015f veya i\u015flemin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi tarihten itibaren 10 y\u0131l s\u00fcreyle saklamakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olacak.<\/p>\n

Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, sesli arama ve k\u0131sa mesaj yoluyla ticari elektronik ileti g\u00f6nderen ger\u00e7ek veya t\u00fczel ki\u015fi abone bilgilerini Bilgi Teknolojileri ve \u0130leti\u015fim Kurumundan almaya yetkili olacak.<\/p>\n

\u0130dari para cezalar\u0131<\/b><\/p>\n

Kanunla, e-ticarette haks\u0131z ticari uygulamada bulunan e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya, haks\u0131z uygulamada bulunulan her bir e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 i\u00e7in 10 bin liradan 100 bin liraya kadar idari para cezas\u0131 verilecek.<\/p>\n

E-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131nda tek tarafl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131lmas\u0131 dahil e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131y\u0131 kampanyal\u0131 mal veya hizmet sat\u0131\u015f\u0131na zorlayan e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya, her bir e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 i\u00e7in 500 bin lira idari para cezas\u0131 uygulanacak.<\/p>\n

Net i\u015flem hacmine dahil edilen elektronik ticaret ortamlar\u0131 hari\u00e7 olmak \u00fczere kendine ait e-ticaret ortamlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda eri\u015fim imkan\u0131 sunan ve bu ortamlarda birbirinin tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yapan sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya ve e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya 10 milyon lira, mal veya hizmet ilanlar\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131na elektronik ortam sa\u011flamas\u0131 halinde, ayn\u0131 ortamda mal veya hizmet teminine y\u00f6nelik s\u00f6zle\u015fme yap\u0131lmas\u0131na ya da sipari\u015f verilmesine olanak tan\u0131yan sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya ve e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya ise 20 milyon lira idari para cezas\u0131 verilecek.<\/p>\n

Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nca yap\u0131lan son bildirim ve bilgilendirmenin ard\u0131ndan e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 ve e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131, t\u00fcketiciler ve pazaryerinde bulunan e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 ma\u011fdur etmemek ad\u0131na yaln\u0131zca ge\u00e7mi\u015f sipari\u015flere ili\u015fkin i\u015f ve i\u015flemler y\u00fcr\u00fctebilecek. Verilen s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 halinde bakanl\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n veya e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n ilgili internet adreslerine i\u00e7eri\u011fin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 ya da eri\u015fimin engellenmesi karar\u0131 verilebilecek.<\/p>\n

\u0130dari para cezalar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nca verilen s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n sonland\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 veya ayn\u0131 ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n ceza tebligat\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarihten itibaren 1 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde tekrar\u0131 halinde bir \u00f6nceki cezan\u0131n iki kat\u0131 idari para cezas\u0131 uygulanacak.<\/p>\n

\u0130dari para cezalar\u0131na ili\u015fkin fiillerin, Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yan\u0131ltmaya y\u00f6nelik i\u015f ve i\u015flemlerle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi halinde s\u00f6z konusu cezalar 10 kat\u0131 uygulanacak.<\/p>\n

\u0130dari para cezalar\u0131n\u0131n bir takvim y\u0131l\u0131na ili\u015fkin toplam tutar\u0131, net i\u015flem hacmi 60 milyar liran\u0131n, iptal ve iadeler hari\u00e7 i\u015flem say\u0131s\u0131 100 bin adedin \u00fczerinde olan arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 veya hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 i\u00e7in 500 milyon liray\u0131 ge\u00e7emeyecek.<\/p>\n

Bir takvim y\u0131l\u0131ndaki net i\u015flem hacmi 10 milyar liran\u0131n, iptal ve iadeler hari\u00e7 i\u015flem say\u0131s\u0131 100 bin adedin \u00fczerinde olan e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131, faaliyetine devam edebilmek i\u00e7in Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan lisans almak ve lisans\u0131n\u0131 yenilemek zorunda olacak.<\/p>\n

Haks\u0131z ticari uygulama say\u0131lacak durumlar \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n

– Mal veya hizmet sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6demenin, en ge\u00e7 sat\u0131\u015f bedelinin e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n tasarrufuna girdi\u011fi ve sipari\u015fin al\u0131c\u0131ya ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarihten itibaren 5 i\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fc i\u00e7inde eksiksiz yap\u0131lmamas\u0131,<\/p>\n

– E-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131nda tek tarafl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131lmas\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere, e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n kampanyal\u0131 mal veya hizmet sat\u0131\u015f\u0131na zorlanmas\u0131,<\/p>\n

– E-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131yla olan ticari ili\u015fkinin ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n, yaz\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde veya elektronik ortamda yap\u0131lan arac\u0131l\u0131k s\u00f6zle\u015fmesiyle belirlenmemesi ya da bu s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin a\u00e7\u0131k, anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r ve e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan kolay eri\u015filebilir olmas\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmamas\u0131,<\/p>\n

– E-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n aleyhine olacak \u015fekilde arac\u0131l\u0131k s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinde ge\u00e7mi\u015fe y\u00f6nelik veya tek tarafl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ya da buna imkan sa\u011flayan herhangi bir h\u00fckme arac\u0131l\u0131k s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinde yer verilmesi,<\/p>\n

– Herhangi bir hizmet verilmedi\u011fi veya verilen hizmetin t\u00fcr\u00fc ve hizmet bedelinin tutar ya da oran\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131k s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinde belirtilmedi\u011fi halde e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131dan bedel al\u0131nmas\u0131,<\/p>\n

– Arac\u0131l\u0131k s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinde herhangi bir nesnel \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcte yer verilmedi\u011fi halde ya da kamu kurumlar\u0131na veya adli mercilere ba\u015fvuruda bulunuldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131ralama ya da tavsiye sisteminde geriye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi, e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya sunulan hizmetin k\u0131s\u0131tlanmas\u0131, ask\u0131ya al\u0131nmas\u0131 veya sonland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131.<\/p>\n

E-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri<\/b><\/p>\n

Kanuna g\u00f6re, e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n ekonomik b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu \u00f6deme hizmeti sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131na yap\u0131lan \u00f6demeler, e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131ya yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kabul edilecek.<\/p>\n

D\u00fczenlemeyle e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lara baz\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler getiriliyor.<\/p>\n

Buna g\u00f6re, arac\u0131l\u0131k hizmeti sundu\u011fu e-ticaret pazaryerlerinde kendisinin veya ekonomik b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu ki\u015filerin markas\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan ya da marka kullan\u0131m hakk\u0131n\u0131 haiz oldu\u011fu mallar\u0131 sat\u0131\u015fa sunamayacak veya bu mallar\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f\u0131na arac\u0131l\u0131k edemeyecek. Bu mallar\u0131n, farkl\u0131 e-ticaret ortam\u0131nda sat\u0131\u015fa sunulmas\u0131 halinde bu ortamlar aras\u0131nda eri\u015fim imkan\u0131 sunamayacak ve birbirinin tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yapamayacak.<\/p>\n

10 milyar liran\u0131n \u00fczerinde i\u015flem hacmi olanlar\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri<\/b><\/p>\n

Kanunla bir takvim y\u0131l\u0131ndaki net i\u015flem hacmi 10 milyar liran\u0131n \u00fczerinde olan e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lara ilave y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler de getiriliyor.<\/p>\n

Buna g\u00f6re, e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131, e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 ve al\u0131c\u0131dan elde etti\u011fi verileri, yaln\u0131zca arac\u0131l\u0131k hizmetlerinin sunulmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla kullanacak ve arac\u0131l\u0131k hizmeti sundu\u011fu e-ticaret pazaryerleri veya di\u011fer e-ticaret ortamlar\u0131nda e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131larla rekabet ederken kullanamayacak.<\/p>\n

Net i\u015flem hacmi 10 milyar liran\u0131n \u00fczerinde olan e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131, e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla elde etti\u011fi verileri bedelsiz ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131na ve bu veriler ile bunlardan elde etti\u011fi i\u015flenmi\u015f verilere bedelsiz ve etkin \u015fekilde eri\u015fim sa\u011flamas\u0131na teknik imkan sunacak.<\/p>\n

Birden fazla e-ticaret ortam\u0131nda faaliyet g\u00f6sterilmesi halinde bu ortamlar aras\u0131nda eri\u015fim imkan\u0131 sunulmayacak.<\/p>\n

Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z denetim kurulu\u015funca haz\u0131rlanan denetim raporu, Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na sunulacak.<\/p>\n

Net i\u015flem hacmi 30 milyar liran\u0131n \u00fczerindekilere ilave y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck<\/b><\/p>\n

D\u00fczenleme ile bir takvim y\u0131l\u0131ndaki net i\u015flem hacmi 30 milyar liran\u0131n, iptal ve iadeler hari\u00e7 i\u015flem say\u0131s\u0131 100 bin adedin \u00fczerinde olan e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lara ilave y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler getirilecek.<\/p>\n

Buna g\u00f6re, e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar, pazaryerlerinin piyasadaki rakipleri d\u0131\u015flay\u0131c\u0131 \u015fekilde reklam ve indirim faaliyetlerinde bulunmayacak.<\/p>\n

Net i\u015flem hacmi 30 milyar liran\u0131n \u00fczerinde olan e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar, e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n ticari ili\u015fkilerini, alternatif kanallardan ayn\u0131 ya da farkl\u0131 fiyattan mal veya hizmet sunmas\u0131n\u0131 ya da reklam yapmas\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlayamayacak; herhangi bir ki\u015fiden mal veya hizmet teminine zorlayamayacak. Ayr\u0131ca buna imkan sa\u011flayan herhangi bir h\u00fckme arac\u0131l\u0131k s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinde yer veremeyecek.<\/p>\n

Net i\u015flem hacmi 60 milyar liran\u0131n \u00fczerinde olanlara ilave y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler<\/b><\/p>\n

Kanunla bir takvim y\u0131l\u0131ndaki net i\u015flem hacmi 60 milyar liran\u0131n, iptal ve iadeler hari\u00e7 i\u015flem say\u0131s\u0131 100 bin adedin \u00fczerinde olan e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lara da ilave y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler getiriliyor.<\/p>\n

Bu kapsamda e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar, arac\u0131l\u0131k hizmeti sundu\u011fu e-ticaret pazaryerlerinde, kredi kart\u0131yla yap\u0131lan kredili \u00f6deme i\u015flemleri ile di\u011fer \u00f6deme i\u015flemleri hari\u00e7 ekonomik b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu bankalar\u0131n ya da \u015firketlerin, kredi verme i\u015flemleri dahil sunduklar\u0131 her t\u00fcrl\u00fc hizmetin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesine ili\u015fkin faaliyette bulunmas\u0131na imkan sa\u011flayamayacak.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca arac\u0131l\u0131k hizmeti sundu\u011fu e-ticaret pazaryerlerinde, ekonomik b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu elektronik para kurulu\u015flar\u0131nca ihra\u00e7 edilen elektronik paralar\u0131n kabul\u00fcne ili\u015fkin faaliyette bulunulmas\u0131na imkan sa\u011flayamayacak.<\/p>\n

Kargo ve lojistik hizmetlerinde s\u00f6z sahibi olmas\u0131n\u0131n di\u011fer i\u015fletmelerin rekabet edebilirli\u011fini sekteye u\u011fratmas\u0131 nedeniyle e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar; arac\u0131l\u0131k hizmeti sundu\u011fu e-ticaret pazaryerlerindeki sat\u0131\u015flar, kendisinin veya ekonomik b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu ki\u015filerin e-ticaret hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 olarak yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sat\u0131\u015flar ve e-ticaret d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 hari\u00e7 e\u015fya ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, ta\u015f\u0131ma i\u015fleri organizat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve posta hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 faaliyetlerinde bulunamayacak.<\/p>\n

Mal veya hizmet ilanlar\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131na elektronik ortam sa\u011flamas\u0131 halinde, ayn\u0131 ortamda mal veya hizmet teminine y\u00f6nelik s\u00f6zle\u015fme yap\u0131lmas\u0131na ya da sipari\u015f verilmesine imkan sa\u011flayamayacak. Bu hizmetlerin kendisi veya ekonomik b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu ki\u015filer taraf\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 elektronik ortamlarda verilmesi halinde bu ortamlar aras\u0131nda eri\u015fim imkan\u0131 sunamayacak ve birbirinin tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yapamayacak.<\/p>\n

Dergi ve gazete gibi s\u00fcreli yay\u0131nlar ile kitap ve elektronik kitap okuyucular\u0131n\u0131n, k\u0131s\u0131tlamaya tabi olmadan e-ticaret pazar yerlerinde sat\u0131\u015fa sunulmas\u0131na imkan sa\u011flanacak.<\/p>\n

E-ticaret lisans\u0131<\/b><\/p>\n

Bir takvim y\u0131l\u0131ndaki net i\u015flem hacmi 10 milyar liran\u0131n, iptal ve iadeler hari\u00e7 i\u015flem say\u0131s\u0131 100 bin adedin \u00fczerinde olan e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131, faaliyetine devam edebilmek i\u00e7in Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan lisans almak ve lisans\u0131n\u0131 yenilemek zorunda olacak.<\/p>\n

Lisans \u00fccreti, e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lardan, bunlar\u0131n e-ticaret pazaryerlerinde bir \u00f6nceki takvim y\u0131l\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen net i\u015flem hacimleri oran\u0131nda tahsil edilecek.<\/p>\n

Lisans \u00fccreti, Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nca pe\u015fin olarak tahsil edilecek. Tahsil edilen tutarlar genel b\u00fct\u00e7eye gelir kaydedilecek. Bu parasal e\u015fikler, her y\u0131l ETB\u0130S verileri kullan\u0131larak hesaplanan e-ticaret hacminin y\u0131ll\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fim oran\u0131na g\u00f6re art\u0131r\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n

Lisans \u00fccretinin hesaplanmas\u0131nda, e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 ve ekonomik b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n e-ticaret pazar yerleri \u00fczerinden yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na yap\u0131lan sat\u0131\u015flar hesaba dahil edilmeyecek.<\/p>\n

1 Ocak 2023’te y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girecek<\/b><\/p>\n

Arac\u0131l\u0131k hizmeti sundu\u011fu e-ticaret pazaryerlerinde kendisinin veya ekonomik b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu ki\u015filerin markas\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan veya kullan\u0131m hakk\u0131n\u0131 haiz oldu\u011fu mallar\u0131 sat\u0131\u015fa sunan veya sat\u0131\u015f\u0131na arac\u0131l\u0131k eden e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar, elektronik para kurulu\u015fu olarak yetkilendirilen i\u015fletmelerin ekonomik b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar, e\u015fya ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 faaliyetinde bulunan i\u015fletmeler, ta\u015f\u0131ma i\u015fleri organizat\u00f6r\u00fc veya posta hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 olarak yetkilendirilen i\u015fletmelerin ekonomik b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu e-ticaret arac\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar, y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklere 1 Ocak 2024’e kadar uyum sa\u011flayacak.<\/p>\n

D\u00fczenlemenin y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi\u011fi tarihten \u00f6nce yap\u0131lan ve ayn\u0131 tarihten itibaren 6 ay i\u00e7inde bu d\u00fczenlemeye uygun hale getirilmeyen arac\u0131l\u0131k s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin ilgili h\u00fck\u00fcmleri ge\u00e7ersiz say\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n

Lisans alma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 1 Ocak 2025’te itibaren yerine getirilecek.<\/p>\n

D\u00fczenleme, 1 Ocak 2023’te y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girecek.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Elektronik Ticaretin D\u00fczenlenmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanunda De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Kanun Teklifi, TBMM Genel Kurulunda kabul edilerek yasala\u015ft\u0131 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":35814,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[1836,3523,389],"class_list":["post-35813","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-altcoin","tag-e-ticaret","tag-ortam","tag-satis"],"yoast_head":"\nE-ticarete y\u00f6nelik kanun teklifi TBMM'de kabul edildi - Coin M\u00fchendisi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/coinmuhendisi.com\/blog\/e-ticarete-yonelik-kanun-teklifi-tbmmde-kabul-edildi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"E-ticarete y\u00f6nelik kanun teklifi TBMM'de kabul edildi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Elektronik Ticaretin D\u00fczenlenmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanunda De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Kanun Teklifi, TBMM Genel Kurulunda kabul edilerek yasala\u015ft\u0131 ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/coinmuhendisi.com\/blog\/e-ticarete-yonelik-kanun-teklifi-tbmmde-kabul-edildi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Coin M\u00fchendisi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/coinmuhendisi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-07-02T03:00:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/coinmuhendisi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/e-ticarete-yonelik-kanun-teklifi-tbmmde-kabul-edildi-vW8tf49m-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"627\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@coinmuhendisim\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@coinmuhendisim\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Yazan:\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"13 dakika\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"NewsArticle\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/coinmuhendisi.com\\\/blog\\\/e-ticarete-yonelik-kanun-teklifi-tbmmde-kabul-edildi\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/coinmuhendisi.com\\\/blog\\\/e-ticarete-yonelik-kanun-teklifi-tbmmde-kabul-edildi\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/coinmuhendisi.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/92661db359d245dcf90385075aee07ed\"},\"headline\":\"E-ticarete y\u00f6nelik kanun teklifi TBMM’de kabul edildi\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-07-02T03:00:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/coinmuhendisi.com\\\/blog\\\/e-ticarete-yonelik-kanun-teklifi-tbmmde-kabul-edildi\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":2696,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/coinmuhendisi.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/coinmuhendisi.com\\\/blog\\\/e-ticarete-yonelik-kanun-teklifi-tbmmde-kabul-edildi\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/coinmuhendisi.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/07\\\/e-ticarete-yonelik-kanun-teklifi-tbmmde-kabul-edildi-vW8tf49m-1.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"E-Ticaret\",\"Ortam\",\"Sat\u0131\u015f\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Altcoin\"],\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/coinmuhendisi.com\\\/blog\\\/e-ticarete-yonelik-kanun-teklifi-tbmmde-kabul-edildi\\\/#respond\"]}],\"copyrightYear\":\"2022\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/coinmuhendisi.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/coinmuhendisi.com\\\/blog\\\/e-ticarete-yonelik-kanun-teklifi-tbmmde-kabul-edildi\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/coinmuhendisi.com\\\/blog\\\/e-ticarete-yonelik-kanun-teklifi-tbmmde-kabul-edildi\\\/\",\"name\":\"E-ticarete y\u00f6nelik kanun teklifi TBMM'de kabul edildi - 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